Findings

A Room with a View

Posted by: Janet on: January 20, 2008

I know it’s famous. I know it was a successful movie. But I had settled into grim dislike for it and was bearing down on the final pages before it suddenly and surprisingly won me over.

I chose E.M. Forster’s A Room with a View(1908) because I expected to like it. It’s a novel about inner passions in conflict with outer social constraints, and we accompany Lucy Honeychurch as she comes to terms with her own feelings and makes a decision whether to marry George Emerson (slightly unconventional and slightly beneath her class) or Cecil Vyse (your basic snob, and her mother’s choice for her). What I struggled with was Forster’s flippancy. His narrative voice seemed to look down on his thoroughly British cast of characters as trivial people. Surely at some level they are, particularly the brittle clergyman Mr. Eager, and Lucy’s spinster cousin Charlotte Bartlett. But they were so predictable they seemed to belong in a cartoon, and I couldn’t understand where Forster got his reputation as an expert at drawing psychologically true characters.

He certainly won my respect, because even though my mind was made up to dislike the book, I found myself arrested starting in chapter 14 (out of 20) by sentences like these:

A reader in Lucy’s place would not find it obvious. Life is easy to chronicle but bewildering to practice…

But Lucy had developed since the spring. That is to say, she was now better able to stifle the emotions of which the conventions and the world disapprove.

He’s only for an acquaintance. He is for society and cultivated talk. He should know no one intimately, least of all a woman.

For all his culture, Cecil was an ascetic at heart, and nothing in his love became him like the leaving of it.

And last but not least, this terrific passage:

It did not do to think, nor, for that matter, to feel. She gave up trying to understand herself, and joined the vast armies of the benighted, who follow neither the heart nor the brain, and march to their destiny by catch words. The armies are full of pleasant and pious folk. But they have yielded to the only enemy that matters – the enemy within. They have sinned against passion and truth, and vain will be their strife after virtue. As the years pass, they are censured. Their pleasantry and their piety show cracks, their wit becomes cynicism, their unselfishness hypocrisy; they feel and produce discomfort wherever they go.

By the time I read these lines I cared about what happened to Lucy. I’m not sure if Forster cared for her himself all along and I just missed it, or if he developed more sympathy for her himself as he wrote, but by the end I was much better able to appreciate his tale and his insight into character.

This is a story about pushing through “muddle” (a phrase repeated several times) and attaining the courage and self-possession required to see life clearly, and therefore appreciate a room with a view. Next step is to watch the movie, which somehow I’ve completely missed.

8 Responses to "A Room with a View"

I haven’t read that book in years and years and I don’t remember much about it except that I loved it. It’s even better than the movie, and the movie is good. I’m glad you were won over by the end!

He he he… You were not one of us who watched the movie over and over and over again in the basement of G-C?? That is where I saw it first. Fun movie. Good movie. Not great, but good. Followed the book well. But Ruth is right, book more than the movie. Still, the scene at the pond kills me. :-)

It’s the next movie on my Netflix list. Soon I’ll be able to join this discussion! :-)

I’ve had this book on my shelf forever and ever and still haven’t read it. I saw the movie first, and somehow that spoils the book for me. Perhaps one of these days I’ll get to the book…

Thanks for this lovely review – it was wonderful to reminisce. You picked some terrific quotes, especially the last. That quote seems to sum up just what’s wrong with living life by conventions and rules. Nothing can ever be created that way, and people without creations are terribly stifled and eventually claw at one another as anyone would after enough time in a confining space.

Not only the room with a view, but love and the relationship depicted at the end of the book are impossible to appreciate without truth and passion.

I wonder if Forster isn’t depicting that very deadness of soul in his caricatures like Eager and Charlotte Bartlett. I think we’re not only not supposed to like them, but we’re supposed to feel the two dimensional quality of their lives, and to feel impatient and restless in their presence, so we more completely embrace the escape Lucy makes by the end. Like coming from a hot stuffy room out onto a balcony of cool evening air. In other words, perhaps his handling of them isn’t a failure, but a deliberate device – a setting for this book’s jewel of an ending.

That makes a lot of sense. Forster does make an explicit connection between Lucy and Charlotte Bartlett when Lucy makes her (fortunately temporary) decision to “join the armies of the benighted.” (Something like, “The night received Lucy, as it had received Charlotte Bartlett years before.”)

Maybe what bugs me is the narrator’s cynical tone toward these people, because I think you’re right that their flatness is related to Forster’s theme.

Regardless of my quibbles with his tone, though, I agree with you that the device works. What relief when Lucy’s muddle clears!

I liked this book when I read it last year but I was a bit shocked when I watched the movie, mostly because it was recommended by my pastor’s wife and she didn’t warn me. =)

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